Section 2.1 – Storage Standards

Why We Ask These Questions: 

  • To protect client goods, prevent workplace injuries and meet WHS and industry standards.  
  • Proper storage and well‐maintained plant stop damage, avoid claims and keep your depot running safely. 

What It’s Based On: 

  • WHS Act & Regulations – Your duty to manage risks (Part 3.1) and to maintain plant and structures safely (Part 5). 
  • AS 4084:2020 Steel Storage Racking – Sets out how racking must be designed, installed and regularly inspected. 
  • AFRA Constitution cl 9(f) & Code of Conduct cl 12 – Require safe, documented storage practices and prompt fixing of any storage defects. 
  • AFRA Code of Conduct cl 5  – vehicles must be branded, clean, first-aid–equipped and fitted with working doors, tail-gates and walk-up boards. 

What We’re Looking For: 

Question Why It Matters What You Need to Show 
Are consignments protected appropriately? Prevents goods shifting or falling during handling and storage—avoids customer claims. Evidence of load‐restraint methods (straps, blocking/bracing)  
Is mezzanine, pallet racking or high storage used safely? Overloading or faulty installation can cause collapse, injury or stock loss. Visible load‐capacity signage. 
Is a storage‐tracking system in place (manual or electronic)? Ensures you can locate every item—speeds up retrieval, reduces loss and supports insurance claims. Sample tracking reports: bar‐code scans or entries with item IDs, dates and handler initials. 
Are wooden containers maintained and inspected? Rot or damage can lead to collapse or pest infestation. It puts goods and people at risk. Inspection checklists showing container IDs, condition notes, repairs and next inspection date. 
Are steel containers verified as fit for use? Corrosion or structural faults undermine stacking and handling safety. Certificate of conformity or recent non‐destructive testing (NDT) report, plus “Safe‐for‐Use” tags. 

Equipment & Vehicles Checklist 

Question Why It Matters What You Need to Show 
Sign written with company details Ensures vehicle identity and branding compliance. Photo of signwriting on vehicle. 
Photo of vehicle inside and out Verifies condition and cleanliness; supports compliance with standards. Photos of vehicle’s interior and exterior. 
Clean inside and out Maintains hygiene, professional appearance, and safety. Confirmation that the vehicle is clean inside and out. 
First aid kit present Required for emergencies; meets safety regulations. Confirmation that each vehicle has a stocked first aid kit. 
No water leakage in the interior Prevents damage to goods and electrical hazards. Confirmation that no vehicle shows interior water leakage. 
Rear doors close and seal Secures load and prevents damage or theft. Confirmation that all vehicle rear doors properly close and seal. 
Tailgate lifter present Facilitates safe and efficient loading/unloading. Confirmation that each vehicle is fitted with a working tailgate lifter. 
Walkup Boards present Ensures safe access and handling of goods. Confirmation that all vehicles have walkup boards. 

Legal Basis by State/Territory 

Jurisdiction Storage & Racking Plant & Equipment Vehicles & HVNL 
NSW WHS Act 2011 (NSW) ss 19–20; WHS Reg. 2017 r 104 (AS 4084 reference) WHS Reg. 2017 Pt 5.1; rr 147–149 (electrical risks) Heavy Vehicle National Law (NSW) ss 6 & 20; WHS Act s 19 (duty to maintain) 
VIC OHS Act 2004 (Vic) ss 21–22; OHS Reg. 2017 Sch 8 (AS 4084 reference) OHS Reg. 2017 r 447–458; rr 177–179 (electrical safety) HVNL (Vic) ss 6 & 20; OHS Act s 21 (duty to maintain) 
QLD WHS Act 2011 (Qld) ss 19–20; WHS Reg. 2011 r 178 (AS 4084 reference) WHS Reg. 2011 Ch 5; rr 147–149 (electrical risks) HVNL (Qld) ss 6 & 20; WHS Act s 19 
SA WHS Act 2012 (SA) ss 19–21; WHS Reg. 2012 r 104 (MBS 004) WHS Reg. 2012 Pt 5; rr 147–149 (electrical risks) HVNL (SA) ss 6 & 20; WHS Act s 19 
WA WHS Act 2020 (WA) ss 19–21; WHS Reg. 2022 r 5.04 (AS 4084 reference) WHS Reg. 2022 Div 5.04; rr 147–149 (electrical risks) HVNL (WA) ss 6 & 20; WHS Act s 19 
TAS WHS Act 2012 (Tas) ss 19–22; WHS Reg. 2012 r 5.01–5.34 (AS 4084 reference) WHS Reg. 2012 Part 5; rr 147–149 (electrical risks) HVNL (Tas) ss 6 & 20; WHS Act s 19 
ACT WHS Act 2011 (ACT) ss 19–21; WHS Reg. 2011 Div 5.0 (AS 4084 reference) WHS Reg. 2011 Div 5.1; rr 147–149 (electrical risks) HVNL (ACT) ss 6 & 20; WHS Act s 19 
NT WHS (National) Act 2011 (NT) ss 19–20; WHS Reg. 2011 Pt 5 (AS 4084 reference) WHS Reg. 2011 Pt 5; rr 147–149 (electrical risks) HVNL (NT) ss 6 & 20; WHS Act s 19